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| Georgia Tech student Philip Timm testing
the team's sailboard in preparation for the
Energy Challenge 2002 competition. |
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| This cross-section
shows the paperboard and paperboard tubes
used in contruction of the sailboard. |
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| The team with their board:
Philip Timm, Gonzalo Stabile, and Yianni Ellis
(left-right) |
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PAPER ENGINEERING STUDENTS SAIL
TO VICTORY!
Paper sailboats? “Why
not?,” said engineering students around the country
as they began researching, designing, building, testing
and re-testing windsurfing sailboards made almost entirely
from paper materials for the Energy Challenge 2002 competition
last spring. Sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy
and the Institute of Paper Science and Technology (IPST),
the event featured a windsurfing competition with a first-place
prize of $15,000 to the team that built the fastest and
most energy-efficient sailboard. Designing it was only
part of the challenge: the teams also had to race their
sailboards across Lake Lanier in Georgia without sinking
them! Seven teams competed for
the prize. The winning team from Georgia Tech, composed
of mechanical engineering students Gonzalo Stabile (team
captain), Philip Timm, and Yianni Ellis, finished ahead
of second and third-place teams from Miami University
of Ohio and the University of Maine. This was no minor
feat. Even though the Tech sailboard, piloted by veteran
windsurfer Philip Timm, almost collided with an errant
houseboat blocking his way and churning up the water
on the lake, it still managed to win two of three races.
A few boats had to paddle back to shore after taking
on water partway into the race, and another board buckled
in the middle and sank in the second race. The Tech
sailboard was the only completely recyclable board to
make it through the entire day of competition.
Building the boats took an enormous amount
of time, energy, and creativity. The Georgia Tech team
worked about eight hours a week for four months to create
several versions of their sailboard, in addition to
keeping up with their rigorous engineering courses for
the term. Putting in ten to twelve hours on a Saturday
was not unusual for this team. The finished sailboard
was 100 percent recyclable, and constructed entirely
of paperboard and paperboard tubes, the kind usually
used for mailing. Commonly used paper additives were
used for finishing and bonding, and the waterproofing
came from a recyclable waterproofing product that they
used all over the surface of the board. The sail and
fins were the only parts not made from paper. They used
no power tools in the construction of the board, and
used only 3 percent non-paper materials.
Team member Yianni Ellis recalls numerous
meetings of the team to consider any and all forces
interacting with the boat at various locations on the
hull. They used their engineering backgrounds to examine
these forces and determine the appropriate shape, materials,
and supports to build a competitive boat. Using computer
software to model the boat helped them determine the
correct shape for their design.
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| The proud Georgia Tech team with their $15,000
check: Gonzalo Stabile, Philip Timm, Pulp and Paper
Engineering Professor Jeffery S. Hsieh, and Yianni
Ellis (left-right). |
The team members were both surprised and
shocked to place first in the overall competition. They
had been so focused on building and racing their "awesome
board" that they had not given much thought to
the prize money. The team received about half of the
$15,000 prize in the form of scholarships. The rest
of the money went to support pulp and paper programs
at Georgia Tech.
Now engineering students all over the
country are getting ready for Energy Challenge 2003
this spring: an all-paper hang glider competition!
For more information
on paper boats and the Energy Challenge 2002 Paper Sailboard
Competition:
Tech
MEs Sail to $15,000 Victory
Georgia
Tech Engineering Students to Windsurf Sailboard Made
From Paper in Race for $15,000
Energy
Challenge 2003 – Paper Hang Glider Competition
Georgia
Tech Students Ride the Waves on Paper Sailboard, Win
Energy Challenge
Energy
Challenge 2002 – Powerpoint Presentation
Georgia Tech Team Sails to Win $15,000 in ‘Paper
Board’ Contest – Atlanta Journal-Constitution
04-07-02,
page C-1
Meet
Kelley Mandracchia, future paper scientist
We hope you will encourage students interested in math
and science to consider a career in the pulp and paper
industry. The industry is a vital part of our nation’s
economy, ranking as the fifth largest manufacturing
industry in the country, and a world leader in recycling.
Students in many paper science and engineering programs
take advantage of paid co-op programs, summer internships,
scholarships, and nearly 100 percent job placement with
salaries frequently starting at $50,000 per year for
undergraduates. Career choices range from manufacturing,
process and design engineering, chemical engineering,
project engineering, research and product development,
forestry, technical sales and marketing, and many more.
Many people may know little, if anything,
about paper manufacturing. We asked Kelley Mandracchia,
a senior at North Carolina State University and winner
of numerous TAPPI scholarships, what attracted her to
the study of paper, and why she is making it her career:
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| Kelley Mandracchia, TAPPI scholarship winner from
NCSU. |
"At first, I didn't even know the
paper industry existed. When I was in high school my
dad used to put articles on my bed about careers in
chemical engineering. He wanted me to go to college
to get a meaningful degree, one that I could get a good
job in. I loved chemistry and math, so I said 'what
the heck' and applied to NC State for engineering. Half
way through my senior year of high school, I got a letter
from the Pulp and Paper Foundation telling me that if
I switched to the Pulp and Paper program I could get
two degrees along with a scholarship. I think it took
me about five seconds to decide that pulp and paper
was the way to go. It was one of the best decisions
I have ever made. Where else do you have the chance
to work on machines the size of football fields that
run upwards of 4,000 feet per minute?
"One of the major reasons I am choosing
the paper industry is the people. Everyone I have met
has been there to support me and to help me when I've
needed it. Although the industry is made up of many
different companies, it is similar to a large family.
And there are lots of jobs available, even in today's
tough economic conditions. At least half of the graduates
in NC State's Pulp and Paper program already had multiple
job offers before the first semester was even complete!
"I have already worked for Bowater
at their Catawba, South Carolina, mill where they make
coated paper and newsprint, and I spent two summers
with Kimberly-Clark. The best thing about these jobs
was that I was treated as an engineer, and I was not
asked to make coffee or run little errands! I was given
a great deal of responsibility from the get-go, and
was expected to get results. The pay was very good compared
to most summer jobs. There were times I was making four
times what my friends were making as lifeguards at the
local pool; plus, I was advancing my career!
"For students exploring career options,
my advice is to just make sure you do something you
think you will enjoy, but be realistic. Not everyone
can be a marketing agent, journalist, or newscaster.
If you are going to college, pick a major that you can
get a good job in; it makes life a lot easier after
graduation. Be open to change, and try not to turn down
opportunities. I hope that you will consider a career
in the pulp and paper industry!"
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