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Journal articles
Magazine articles
Chemicals Play Key Role in Food Packaging, Paper360º January/February 2020

Chemicals Play Key Role in Food Packaging, Paper360º January/February 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Use of Ozone for Cooling Towers. Paper360º July/August 2020

Use of Ozone for Cooling Towers. Paper360º July/August 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
We’ve Got Good Chemistry: Innovations Papermakers Need to Know About, Paper360º March/April 2020

We’ve Got Good Chemistry: Innovations Papermakers Need to Know About, Paper360º March/April 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
RISI’s European CEO of the Year: Ksenia Sosnina, Ilim Group, Paper360º March/April 2020

RISI’s European CEO of the Year: Ksenia Sosnina, Ilim Group, Paper360º March/April 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
BIGGER, BETTER, BOLDER: BillerudKorsnäs Gruvön Surges Forward With Sustainable Paperboard, Paper360º March/April 2020

BIGGER, BETTER, BOLDER: BillerudKorsnäs Gruvön Surges Forward With Sustainable Paperboard, Paper360º March/April 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Papermakers’ Top Issues on Docket for PaperCon 2020, Paper360º March/April 2020

Papermakers’ Top Issues on Docket for PaperCon 2020, Paper360º March/April 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Saica Champblain Beats Mist—But How?, Paper360º March/April 2020

Saica Champblain Beats Mist—But How?, Paper360º March/April 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
TAPPI Journal Summaries, Paper360º March/April 2020

TAPPI Journal Summaries, Paper360º March/April 2020

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Fundamental understanding of removal of liquid thin film trapped between fibers in the paper drying process: A microscopic approach, TAPPI Journal May 2020

ABSTRACT: In the fabrication of paper, a slurry with cellulose fibers and other matter is drained, pressed, and dried. The latter step requires considerable energy consumption. In the structure of wet paper, there are two different types of water: free water and bound water. Free water can be removed most effectively. However, removing bound water consumes a large portion of energy during the process. The focus of this paper is on the intermediate stage of the drying process, from free water toward bound water where the remaining free water is present on the surfaces of the fibers in the form of a liquid film. For simplicity, the drying process considered in this study corresponds to pure convective drying through the paper sheet. The physics of removing a thin liquid film trapped between fibers in the paper drying process is explored. The film is assumed to be incompressible, viscous, and subject to evaporation, thermocapillarity, and surface tension. By using a volume of fluid (VOF) model, the effect of the previously mentioned parameters on drying behavior of the thin film is investigated.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
A true green cover for industrial waste landfills, TAPPI Journal April 2024

ABSTRACT: Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the United States totaled 5,981 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (MMT CO2eq) in 2020. Of that, GHG emissions by the pulp and paper sector amounted to 35 MMT CO2eq direct emissions and those by industrial waste landfills summed to 7.4 MMT CO2eq direct emissions. Loss of GHG sinks due to change in land use further contributes to the net GHG emissions. Industrial waste landfills are typically required to comply with certain federal and state regulations, including meeting requirements for final cover systems. Conventional final cover systems have included use of soil covers and/or soil-geosynthetic composite covers. An engineered turf cover provides for an excellent “green” alternative final cover system for industrial waste landfills.This paper discusses various sustainability aspects pertaining to use of an engineered turf final cover, including: (i)significantly low carbon footprint associated with the construction of an engineered turf alternative final coverwhen compared to closure using a traditional or prescriptive cover system; (ii) saving valuable soil and land resourc-es; (iii) saving water resources by reduction in its use during and after construction; (iv) reducing impacts associated with borrow areas; and (v) reducing overall carbon footprint. Further, when using an engineered turf cover, opportunities exist for beneficial reuse of land, including development of solar energy. A brief discussion on the potential fordevelopment of solar energy is included.