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Magazine articles
Open Access
Catastrophic failure of cast iron dryer roll caused by severe erosion resulting from spoiler bar failures, TAPPI JOURNAL, April 1996, Vol. 79(4)

Catastrophic failure of cast iron dryer roll caused by severe erosion resulting from spoiler bar failures, TAPPI JOURNAL, April 1996, Vol. 79(4)

Magazine articles
Open Access
The global wood fiber equation - a new world order?, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1996, Vol. 79(1)

The global wood fiber equation - a new world order?, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1996, Vol. 79(1)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Inside ctapi, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 1996, Vol. 79(5)

Inside ctapi, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 1996, Vol. 79(5)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Building a team: the cedar river project, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1996, Vol. 79(11)

Building a team: the cedar river project, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1996, Vol. 79(11)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Vision of the future, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1996, Vol. 79(11)

Vision of the future, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1996, Vol. 79(11)

Magazine articles
Open Access
What does it take to get my paper published?, TAPPI JOURNAL,

What does it take to get my paper published?, TAPPI JOURNAL, March 2002, Vol. 1(1) (62KB)

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Lignin-based resins for kraft paper applications, TAPPI Journal November 2019

ABSTRACT: We investigated miscanthus (MS) and willow (W) lignin-furfural based resins as potential reinforce-ment agents on softwood and hardwood kraft paper. These resins might be sustainable alternatives to the commercial phenolformaldehyde (PF) resins. Phenol is a petrochemical product and formaldehyde has been classified as a carcinogen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The lignin used in this study was derived from hot water extraction (160ºC, 2 h) of MS and W biomass, and may be considered sulfur-free. These biorefinery lignins were characterized for their chemical composition and inherent properties via wet chemistry and instrumental techniques. The resin blends (MS-resin and W-resin) were characterized for their molecular weight, thermal behavior, and mechanical properties. Mechanical properties were measured by the resin’s ability to reinforce softwood and hard-wood kraft papers. The effect of adding hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA), a curing agent, to the resin was also examined. Mixtures of PF and lignin-based resins were investigated to further explore ways to reduce use of non-renewables, phenol, and carcinogenic formaldehyde. The results show that lignin-based resins have the potential to replace PF resins in kraft paper applications. For softwood paper, the highest strength was achieved using W-resin, without HMTA (2.5 times greater than PF with HMTA). For hardwood paper, MS-resin with HMTA gave the highest strength (2.3 times higher than PF with HMTA). The lignin-based resins, without HMTA, also yielded mechanical properties comparable to PF with HMTA.

Magazine articles
Open Access
A financial analysis of north american pulp and paper companies, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2000, Vol. 83(7)

A financial analysis of north american pulp and paper companies, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2000, Vol. 83(7)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Managing technology - a critical contribution to competitiveness, TAPPI JOURNAL, June 2000, Vol. 83(6)

Managing technology - a critical contribution to competitiveness, TAPPI JOURNAL, June 2000, Vol. 83(6)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Mount st. helens - 20 years of recovery, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 2000, Vol. 83(5)

Mount st. helens - 20 years of recovery, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 2000, Vol. 83(5)

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