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Editorial: The next phase of research in academia and industry, TAPPI Journal September 2023

ABSTRACT: The pulp, paper, and textile sectors have contrib-uted to lifestyle improvements for people with the development and commercialization of products like toilet tissue, facial wipes, diapers, and feminine hygiene products, to name a few. Research and development (R&D) efforts in these sectors are critical now more than ever due to the need for healthcare and lifesaving products, as became evident with the COVID-19 pandemic. Additionally, the need to meet net-zero carbon goals and the necessity to revive manufacturing in devel-oped economies clearly emphasize the requirement to ex-amine the R&D landscape. Academia, industry, and governments have respective roles to play in this field.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
A feasibility study of using the organic Rankine cycle for power generation from the flue gases of recovery boilers, TAPPI Journal August 2022

ABSTRACT: Almost 415 tons/h of flue gases with a temperature of 160°C are released to the atmosphere from the recovery boiler of a pulp mill with capacity of 1000 air dried (a.d.) metric tons of pulp per day. This is a large waste heat stream that can be used to generate power, to decrease the operating costs of a pulp mill, and to save carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. In this work, the feasibility of using an organic Rankine cycle (ORC) with ammonia as the working fluid to generate power from the flue gases of recovery boilers is studied. CHEMCAD and Taguchi methods are used for simulation of the process and for optimization of operating conditions, respectively. The temperature of the ammonia and flue gases at the exit of evaporator, exit pressure of the pump and turbine, and the degree of subcooling of ammonia at the exit of the condenser are five operating parameters that are manipulated to optimize the process. Three different scenarios are defined: minimizing the net power cost, maximizing the ORC efficiency, and maximizing the net profit. Different aspects of these scenarios, such as net power generation, cost, efficiency, and CO2 emission savings are discussed, and optimum operating conditions are reported.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Utilization of kraft pulp mill residuals, TAPPI Journal February 2022

ABSTRACT: Kraft pulp mills produce on average about 100 kg of solid residuals per metric ton of pulp produced. The main types of mill waste are sludge from wastewater treatment plants, ash from hog fuel boilers, dregs, grits, and lime mud from causticizing plants and lime dust from lime kilns. Of these, about half is disposed of in landfills, which highlights the need and potential for waste recycling and utilization. Sludge is either incinerated in hog fuel boilers to generate steam and power or used in various forms of land application, including land spreading, composting, or as an additive for landfill or mine waste covers. The majority of hog fuel boiler ash and causticizing plant residues is landfilled. Alkaline residuals can be conditioned for use in land application, manufacture of construction materials, and production of aggregates for road work. This technical review summarizes residuals utilization methods that have been applied in pulp and paper mills at demonstration- or full-scale, and therefore may act as a guide for mill managers and operators whose goal is to diminish the costs and the environmental impact of waste management.

Conference papers
An Update on Consistency Transmitter Measurement Technology

An Update on Consistency Transmitter Measurement Technology & Process Considerations, 2015 PEERS Conference

Conference papers
Commissioning brown stock washing controls for an evaporator

Commissioning brown stock washing controls for an evaporator limited mill, 2015 PEERS Conference

Conference papers
Electric Treatment assisted inkjet ink flotation deinking, 2

Electric Treatment assisted inkjet ink flotation deinking, 2015 PEERS Conference

Conference papers
Investigation of the Resistance to Wind Action in Eucalypts

Investigation of the Resistance to Wind Action in Eucalypts Clones, 2015 PEERS Conference

Conference papers
Evaluation of Defoamer Chemistries for Brown Stock Washing,

Evaluation of Defoamer Chemistries for Brown Stock Washing, 2015 PEERS Conference

Information Learned from the Genetic Engineering of Recalcitrant Monocot Species: Applicability to Problems in Forest Biotechnology, 1997 Biological Sciences Symposium Proceedings

Information Learned from the Genetic Engineering of Recalcitrant Monocot Species: Applicability to Problems in Forest Biotechnology, 1997 Biological Sciences Symposium Proceedings