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Journal articles
Open Access
An activity-based cost calculation for a kraft pulp mill, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

An activity-based cost calculation for a kraft pulp mill, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Journal articles
Open Access
Measuremets of sootblower jet strength in kraft recovery boilers â?¢ Part II: Results of the third and fourth field trials, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Measuremets of sootblower jet strength in kraft recovery boilers • Part II: Results of the third and fourth field trials, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Journal articles
Open Access
Composites from a forest biorefinery byproduct and agrofibers: Lignosulfonate-phenolic type matrices reinforced with sisal fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Composites from a forest biorefinery byproduct and agrofibers: Lignosulfonate-phenolic type matrices reinforced with sisal fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Journal articles
Open Access
Barrier properties created by dispersion coating, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2013

Barrier properties created by dispersion coating, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2013

Journal articles
Open Access
Ozone bleaching of South African Eucalyptus grandis kraft pulps containing high levels of hexenuronic acids, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2013

Ozone bleaching of South African Eucalyptus grandis kraft pulps containing high levels of hexenuronic acids, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2013

Journal articles
Open Access
Characterization of the pore structure and clay orientation in curtain coating layers using SEM and image analysis, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2013

Characterization of the pore structure and clay orientation in curtain coating layers using SEM and image analysis, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2013

Journal articles
Open Access
Acid methanolysis: An analytical tool for estimating the proportions of different pulp types in deinked pulp or recovered paper, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2013

Acid methanolysis: An analytical tool for estimating the proportions of different pulp types in deinked pulp or recovered paper, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2013

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Repulping of wet strength paper towel with potassium monopersulfate, TAPPI Journal September 2020

ABSTRACT: Potassium monopersulfate (KMPS) was used in repulping of polyamide-epichlorohydrin (PAE)-containing paper towel. The effectiveness of the repulping aid was compared with that of sodium hypochlorite. Addition of a 2.4% KMPS repulping aid achieved complete repulping of the paper towel, resulting in 88% screen yield and about 5% rejects. To reach a similar pulping result, two times the oxidative equivalent amount of sodium hypochlorite had to be used. Compared to the pulp fibers obtained from sodium hypochlorite repulping, those obtained from KMPS repulping had higher physical strength, longer fiber length, and lower fines content. This study demonstrated that KMPS was superior to sodium hypochlorite in repulping of PAE-containing paper towel in terms of effectiveness and pulp quality.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
External fibrillation of wood pulp, TAPPI Journal June 2023

ABSTRACT: Pulp refining produces external fibrillation consisting of fibrils tethered to fiber surfaces, in addition to loose fibrils and fines. Both contribute to a larger bonding area that increases paper strength, but tethered fibrils have less likelihood of being washed out during papermaking. This study postulates the mechanism by which refining produces external fibrillation and the optimum conditions for doing so.The postulated mechanism is surface abrasion during sliding of fibers in refiner gaps. External fibrillation occurs when forces are great enough to partially dislodge fibrils from fiber surfaces, but not large enough to break the fibrils. The refining intensities to achieve these forces were determined by a mathematical model and experiments using a laboratory disc refiner. The optimum intensities in terms of specific edge load (SEL) for chemical pulps were about 0.1 J/m for hardwoods and 1.0 J/m for softwoods. An extension of this study suggested that abrasion may also account for most of the energy consumed in the mechanical pulping process.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Evaluating the effect of recovery boiler operation on green liquor dregs concentration using multivariate analysis, TAPPI Journal June 2023

ABSTRACT: Poor settling and filterability of green liquor dregs has been a persistent problem in many kraft pulp mills. While the concentration and settling/filtering behaviors of dregs are expected to be related to how black liquor is burned in recovery boilers, the effect of boiler operation is not well understood. A systematic study was conducted to examine how recovery boiler operation may affect the dregs concentration in the raw green liquor (RGL) at three kraft pulp mills using SIMCA, a multivariate data analysis (MVDA) program. Daily average boiler operating data from three kraft mills were analyzed over a 3-year period. Results of both principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares regression (PLS) suggest that the main boiler operations contributing to high dregs concentrations in RGL are low liquor firing load, low bed temperature, poor char burning, and unstable char bed.