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Journal articles
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Factors affecting phosphorus uptake/dissolution during slaking and causticizing, TAPPI Journal March 2024

ABSTRACT: Hydroxide is regenerated in the recovery cycle of kraft pulp mills by the addition of lime (CaO) to green liquor. Phosphate in green liquor can react with the lime during slaking/causticizing. Total titratable alkali (TTA), sulfidity, the concentration of phosphate in the green liquor, temperature, and the liming ratio were all variables explored in this work to determine their influence on phosphorus uptake and dissolution. Experiments were also run in which the lime was slaked before being added to the green liquor to separate reactions with phosphate during slaking and reactions that occur during causticizing. Both reburnt lime and technical grade CaO were used. The experiment results indicate that phosphorus primarily reacts with slaked lime (Ca(OH)2), and that the final concentration of phosphate in the white liquor at the end of slaking and causticizing is nearly independent of the initial concentration of phosphorus and only mildly dependent on the carbonate concentration in the green liquor. There do appear to be differences in the rate at which phosphate reacts with reburnt lime and technical grade CaO, though the reason for this was not determined.

Journal articles
Spectroscopic determination of anthraquinone in kraft pulping liquors using a nafion membrane interface, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, September 2003, Vol. 29(9) (418KB)

Spectroscopic determination of anthraquinone in kraft pulping liquors using a nafion membrane interface, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, September 2003, Vol. 29(9) (418KB)

Journal articles
The top five reasons software projects fail (and how Extreme

The top five reasons software projects fail (and how Extreme Programming mitigates them), Solutions!, Online Exclusives, August 2004

Journal articles
Coating: Is Curtain Coating Ready for Prime Time, SOLUTIONS! December 2004[04DECSO30.pdf]

Is curtain coating ready for prime time?, Solutions!, December 2004, Vol. 87(12) (169KB)

Journal articles
Vibrating foil improves paper properties, Solutions!, Online

Vibrating foil improves paper properties, Solutions!, Online Exclusives, October 2003

Journal articles
Technology watch, International Nonwovens Journal, October 2003, Vol. 12(3) (52KB)

Technology watch, International Nonwovens Journal, October 2003, Vol. 12(3) (52KB)

Journal articles
Appleton papers: roadmap to a training turnaround, Solutions

Appleton papers: roadmap to a training turnaround, Solutions!, Online Exclusives, September 2003

Journal articles
Alkali impregnation of hardwoods. part i: moderate treatment of poplar wood, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, September 2003, Vol. 29(9) (370KB)

Alkali impregnation of hardwoods. part i: moderate treatment of poplar wood, Journal of Pulp and Paper Science, September 2003, Vol. 29(9) (370KB)

Journal articles
Trends and ideas, Solutions!, Online Exclusives, January 200

Trends and ideas, Solutions!, Online Exclusives, January 2003

Journal articles
A tour of pm4 at kruger wayagamack, quebec, canada, Solution

A tour of pm4 at kruger wayagamack, quebec, canada, Solutions!, Online Exclusives, May 2003