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Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
A study of the softness of household tissues using a tissue softness analyzer and hand-felt panels, TAPPI Journal March 2019

ABSTRACT: This study applied the reciprocal matrix approach to deduce the correlation between hand-felt (HF) and tissue softness analyzer (TSA) instrumental measurements of tissue softness. The research was conducted in three phases, which are discussed separately. In the phase one study, results indicated that systematic collection of samples and preparation of test specimens were the foundation of successful tests. TSA-HF and tensile strength exhibited a strong negative correlation. In the future, same-unit physical properties can provide a basis for discuss-ing the commonality and complementary natures of hand-felt and TSA softness measurements. In phase two, through the reciprocal matrix approach, subjective softness assessments performed by humans were reliably quan-tified. The quantified values were further applied to a statistical analysis using the t-test to distinguish and train pro-fessional panelists. In phase three of HF panel test results, all independent panels were compared to one another under a uniform scale established by four standard samples. The calibrated HF panel values were incorporated with TSA-HF results to establish technical curves between the softness and tensile strength, which were helpful for onsite workers to carry out process controls.

Journal articles
Open Access
A brominated methylethylhydantoin slimicide in a tissue mill, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 2003, Vol. 2(5) (179KB)

A brominated methylethylhydantoin slimicide in a tissue mill, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 2003, Vol. 2(5) (179KB)

Journal articles
Open Access
Lee bingham heads sca tissue in north america, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2001, Vol. 84(7)

Lee bingham heads sca tissue in north america, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2001, Vol. 84(7)

Journal articles
Open Access
Prioritization for an r&t program: tools that help to achieve consensus, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2001, Vol. 84(7)

Prioritization for an r&t program: tools that help to achieve consensus, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 2001, Vol. 84(7)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Shop talk: concerning coefficient of friction, TAPPI JOURNAL, June 2000, Vol. 83(6)

Shop talk: concerning coefficient of friction, TAPPI JOURNAL, June 2000, Vol. 83(6)

Journal articles
Open Access
Effects of creping conditions on surface softness of tissue paper - application of sled method, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 2000, Vol. 83(12)

Effects of creping conditions on surface softness of tissue paper - application of sled method, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 2000, Vol. 83(12)

Journal articles
Open Access
Tissue roll handling with an agvs, TAPPI JOURNAL, February 2000, Vol. 83(2)

Tissue roll handling with an agvs, TAPPI JOURNAL, February 2000, Vol. 83(2)

Journal articles
Open Access
Effects of creping conditions on surface softness of tissue paper - application of sled method, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 2000, Vol. 83(12)

Effects of creping conditions on surface softness of tissue paper - application of sled method, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 2000, Vol. 83(12)

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Rheological characterization of tack and viscoelasticity of compositions of crepe coating used in the Yankee dryer, TAPPI Journal November 2019

ABSTRACT: The vast majority of tissue production uses creping to achieve the required set of properties on the base sheet. The Yankee coating helps to develop the desired crepe that in turn determines properties such as bulk and softness. The adhesion of the sheet to the Yankee surface is a very important characteristic to consider in achieving the desired crepe. The coating mix usually consists of the adhesive, modifier, and release. A good combination of these components is essential to achieving the desired properties of the tissue or towel, which often are determined by trials on the machine that can be time consuming and lead to costly rejects. In this paper, five compo-sitions of an industrial Yankee coating adhesive, modifier, and release were examined rheologically. The weight ratio of the adhesive was kept constant at 30% in all five compositions and the modifier and release ratios were varied. The normal force and work done by the different compositions have been shown at various temperatures simulating that of the Yankee surface, and the oscillatory test was carried out to explain the linear and nonlinear viscoelastic characteristic of the optimal coating composition.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Measurement of the dynamics of fluid sorption for tissue papers, TAPPI Journal July 2019

ABSTRACT: Liquid absorption ability belongs to the most important features of tissue papers. Due to non-homo-geneous internal and superficial structures, precise and fast evaluation of this property is challenging. The main aim of the presented research was to design an experimental device dedicated to the measurement of the kinetics of wetting phenomenon for tissue papers. The second aim was to evaluate whether it was possible to use image analysis for more precise characterization of liquid absorption properties of tissue paper. The obtained results showed that the method used, based on image analysis supported by gravimetric methods, proved to efficiently and quantitatively characterize the dynamics of liquid absorption for tissue papers. Supplementary parameters such as absorption anisotropy and in-plane velocity were obtained. Different experi-mental results were obtained for various tissue paper grades. Furthermore, water absorption capacity calculated from image analysis data correlated with results obtained according to the standard method EN ISO 12625-8:2010 “Tissue paper and tissue products—Part 8: Water-absorption time and water-absorption capacity, basket-immersion test method.” Hence, the presented device quantitatively characterizes and discriminates water absorption phenom-enon for tissue papers.