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Co-pulping of Trewia nudiflora and Trema orientalis, TAPPI Journal June 2023

ABSTRACT: Trewia nudiflora, a fast-growing species, was evaluated as a pulpwood. The a-cellulose content of this species was 40.4% with a Klason lignin of 21.5%. It was characterized by shorter fibers with a thin cell wall. The pulp yield was 40% with a kappa number of 16 at the conditions of 18% active alkali charge and 30% sulfidity for 2 h cooking at 170°C. T. nudiflora was similar to Trema orientalis in anatomical, morphological, and chemical composition; therefore, mixed chips at a 50:50 mixture ratio were cooked under optimum conditions. The pulp yield of mixed chip cooking was 45.4% with a kappa number of 19.4. The tensile and tear index of T. nudiflora pulps were 64.8 Nœm/g and 11.5 kPaœm2/g at 35 °SR, respectively. The mixed chips, T. nudiflora, and T. orientalis pulps showed above 81% brightness when bleached by D0(EP)D1 sequence using 20 kg chlorine dioxide (ClO2)/ton of pulp.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Editorial: Shaping industry and career success with TAPPI Standards involvement, TAPPI Journal May 2023

ABSTRACT: Within TAPPI, there are many ways to help advance our industry and make sure it thrives for years to come. Writing a research paper for publication or acting as peer reviewer for TAPPI Journal, presenting at a conference or helping to organize one, and becoming involved in the many committees that are part of TAPPI Divisions are just some of the ways. One other very important way to contribute to our industry is through the standards development process.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Dissolution of wood components during hot water extraction of spruce, TAPPI Journal May 2023

ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study was to investigate the autohydrolysis of softwood, which is the main chemical operation in both hot water extraction and steam explosion. Control of the process and monitoring its course were ensured by the careful choice of experimental setup and conditions: a milled spruce material was extracted in a small flow-through reactor to minimize degradation of the dissolved material and to enable analysis of the resulting liquors extracted at selected time points. The obtained liquid and solid fractions were analyzed for sugar composition and acetic acid concentration. The results showed that partially degraded hemicelluloses were extracted; hemicelluloses side chains were cleaved off and detected as monomers, while deacetylation was limited. Chain scissions of cellulose were observed as a result of autohydrolysis.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Dielectric spectroscopic studies of biological material evolution and application to paper, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2018

Dielectric spectroscopic studies of biological material evolution and application to paper, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Are You in the ´Circle of Despair’?, Paper360º September/October

Are You in the ´Circle of Despair’?, Paper360º September/October

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Slot die coating of nanocellulose on paperboard, TAPPI Journal January 2018

Slot die coating of nanocellulose on paperboard, TAPPI Journal January 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Discrete element method to predict coating failure mechanisms, TAPPI JOURNAL January 2018

Discrete element method to predict coating failure mechanisms, TAPPI JOURNAL January 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
An effective method for determining the retention and distribution of cellulose nanofibrils in paper handsheets by dye labeling, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2018

An effective method for determining the retention and distribution of cellulose nanofibrils in paper handsheets by dye labeling, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Factors affecting particulate removal efficiency of kraft recovery boiler electrostatic precipitators: a technical review, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018

Factors affecting particulate removal efficiency of kraft recovery boiler electrostatic precipitators: a technical review, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Dry chip feedrate control using online chip moisture, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018

Dry chip feedrate control using online chip moisture, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018