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Journal articles
Magazine articles
New Standards in Paper Production Water Use, Paper360º July/August 2022

Journal articles
Magazine articles
TAPPI Journal Summaries, Paper360º July/August 2022

TAPPI Journal Summaries, Paper360º July/August 2022

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
The Shendye-Fleming OBA Index for paper and paperboard, TAPPI Journal March 2022

ABSTRACT: We are proposing a new one-dimensional scale to calculate the effects of optical brightening agents (OBA) on the bluish appearance of paper. This index is separate from brightness and whiteness indices.In the paper industry, one-dimensional scales are widely used for determining optical properties of paper and paperboard. Whiteness, tint, brightness, yellowness, and opacity are the most common optical properties of paper and paperboard. Most of the papers have a blue cast generated by addition of OBA or blue dyes. This blue cast is given because of the human perception that bluer is whiter, up to a certain limit. To quantify this effect, it is necessary to determine how much blue cast paper and paperboard have. As the printing industry follows the ISO 3664 Standard for viewing, which has a D50 light source, this also plays a very important role in showing a blue cast. Color perception is based on light source and light reflected from an object. The ultraviolet (UV) component in D50 interacts with OBA to provide a reflection in the blue region of the visible spectrum. Use of a UV blocking filter results in measurements without the effect of emission in the blue region. This difference is used in determining the OBA effect in the visible range of the paper. This equation is known as the Shendye-Fleming OBA Index.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
The Effect of Component Removal Upon the Porous Structure of the Cell Wall of Wood. II. Swelling in Water and the Fiber Saturation Point, TAPPI Journal May 2022

ABSTRACT: The word "swelling" applied to an assemblage of fibers such as wood or wood pul p is very vague.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Kingsport Celebrates Its Centennial, Paper360º November/Dec

Kingsport Celebrates Its Centennial, Paper360º November/December 2016

Journal articles
Setpoint: Bad News, Better News, Paper360° September/October 2014

SetPoint: Bad News, Better News, Paper360º September/October 2014

Journal articles
Octopus Brings Value to Chinese Boardmaking, Paper360° September/October 2014

Octopus Brings Value to Chinese Boardmaking-An innovative radial stock distribution system, Paper360º September/October 2014

Journal articles
Open Access
Editorial: TAPPI JOURNAL 2014 Best Research Paper Award highlights potential of cavitation-jet deinking, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2015

Editorial: TAPPI JOURNAL 2014 Best Research Paper Award highlights potential of cavitation-jet deinking, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2015

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
The Mechanism of Bonding, TAPPI Journal September 2022

ABSTRACT: Three factors are involved in cellulose bonding--available area, contact, and hydrogen bonding.

Journal articles
Microfibrils Set to Transform Paper Furnish, Paper360° March/April 2015

Microfibrils Set to Transform Paper Furnish, Paper360º March/April 2015