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An effective method for determining the retention and distribution of cellulose nanofibrils in paper handsheets by dye labeling, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2018
An effective method for determining the retention and distribution of cellulose nanofibrils in paper handsheets by dye labeling, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2018
Journal articles
Magazine articles
A hundred years of corrosion in the pulp and paper industry, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018
A hundred years of corrosion in the pulp and paper industry, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018
Journal articles
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Factors affecting particulate removal efficiency of kraft recovery boiler electrostatic precipitators: a technical review, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018
Factors affecting particulate removal efficiency of kraft recovery boiler electrostatic precipitators: a technical review, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018
Journal articles
Magazine articles
Dry chip feedrate control using online chip moisture, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018
Dry chip feedrate control using online chip moisture, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2018
Journal articles
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Editorial: In praise of challenging papers
Editorial: In praise of challenging papers, and those who review them, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2015
Journal articles
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Editorial: Vamsi Jasti: New nonwovens expert joins TAPPI Journal editorial board, TAPPI Journal July 2020
ABSTRACT: TAPPI and the TAPPI JOURNAL (TJ) editorial staff would like to welcome a new member to the TJ Editorial Board, Vamsi Krishna Jasti, Ph.D., a nonwovens product development scientist and product development manager at Ahlstrom-Munksjo Nonwovens LLC in Windsor Locks, CT, USA. He has more than 10 years of professional and academic experience n the area of fibert processing, product development, nonwovens processing, surface modification, and static electrification in countries ranging from India and Germany to China and the United States.
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Guest Editorial: Fifty years with TAPPI: A personal and professional perspective, TAPPI Journal June 2020
ABSTRACT: While reflecting on this being my 50th year in TAPPI, it dwaned on me that my father Murray must also have been a TAPPI member for a similar length of time and that he probably joined TAPPI for the same reasons--we both had just started our first jobs in the pulp and paper industry and wanted to learn ecerything we could about the underlying technology.
Journal articles
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PEERS 2023 Poster Session: a competition for students and young professionals, TAPPI Journal April 2023
ABTRACT: Originating in the field of scientific research and academia, poster sessions at conferences may date back to the mid-20th century, although the origins aren’t quite clear. Some sources have said as early as the 1950s and others later, while the term “poster session” itself may not have been coined until the 1975 American Physics Conference. The original concept behind poster sessions was to provide a platform for researchers to share their work in a more visual and interactive format as compared to the traditional long-form oral presentation.
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Black liquor evaporators upgrade — How many effects?, TAPPI Journal April 2023
ABSTRACT: Black liquor evaporation is generally the most energy intensive unit operation in a pulp and paper manufacturing facility. The black liquor evaporators can represent a third or more of the total mill steam usage, followed by the paper machine and digester. When considering an evaporator rebuild or a new system, the key design question is how many effects to include in the system. The number of effects is the main design feature that deter-mines the economy of the system and the steam usage for a given evaporation capacity. A higher number of effects increases steam economy and reduces energy cost to a point, but additional effects also have higher initial capital cost and increased power costs. This research paper uses life-cycle cost analysis (LCCA) as a method to determine the optimum number of evaporator effects for a new evaporator system. The same basic principles and method can also apply to existing evaporator rebuild projects.
Journal articles
Magazine articles
Dynamic CFD modeling of calcination in a rotary lime kiln with an external dryer, TAPPI Journal August 2023
ABSTRACT: Mid-kiln ring formation is a problem in lime kilns that may be related to fluctuations in the start location of calcination. To calculate fluctuations in bed and gas temperature profiles within a lime kiln with an external dryer, a dynamic two-dimensional (2D) axisymmetric computational fluid dynamics (CFD) gas model with a methane burner implemented in ANSYS Fluent, coupled by mass and heat balances to a one-dimensional (1D) bed model, was developed. The dynamic model was used to calculate changes in the location where calcination starts with fluctuations in operational conditions using pulp mill data. This model simulates radiative, convective, and conductive heat transfer between the gas, wall, and bed to determine the axial bed temperature in the kiln. The calcination reaction is described using a shrinking core model that allows for the prediction of the location at which calcination begins and the degree of calcination achieved. The solid motion within the kiln is modeled using Kramer’s equation modified for transient response. Steady-state and dynamic simulation results were compared to data from an industrial dry lime kiln, and good agreement was found. A sensitivity analysis was also performed to provide insight on how operating conditions and model variables impact the calcination location and degree of calcination. Of the variables examined, the fuel rate and the feed temperature had the largest impact on both the calcination location and degree of calcination in the kiln. Model predictions of a period of ring formation in the industrial kiln showed that the start location of calcination fluctuated by more than 2 m on either side of the mean of regular operation, warranting further investigation of the importance of these fluctuations on mid-kiln ring formation.