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Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Web instability in the open draw and the impact on paper machine efficiency, TAPPI Journal May 2022

ABSTRACT: Paper is most likely to break in the first open draw on a paper machine where it is unsupported, wettest, and weakest. Tension is applied to peel the web from the roll surface, as well as minimize web flutter in the open draw. The average tension is well below the breaking point and is often set by adjusting the speed difference between the press and the next machine element by visually observing the behavior of the web. However, machine direction variations caused by instabilities in the paper machine can cause tension swings that exceed the strength of the web. Measurement of the web’s release point from press rolls on pilot and commercial paper machines was used to identify the cause of tension instabilities. Variations in the speed of the paper machine drives and the work of adhesion from the press roll surface were identified as key factors. Fluctuations of paper moisture, which affects the elastic modulus and strength of the web, appear to be less important.

Journal articles
Open Access
Extrusion coating part 1: corona after-treatment of ldpe coating, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 1990, Vol. 73(7)

Extrusion coating part 1: corona after-treatment of ldpe coating, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 1990, Vol. 73(7)

Journal articles
Open Access
The use of x-ray image processing to analyze the z-direction distribution of fillers and pigments, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 1990, Vol. 73(5)

The use of x-ray image processing to analyze the z-direction distribution of fillers and pigments, TAPPI JOURNAL, May 1990, Vol. 73(5)

Journal articles
Open Access
Practical aspects of alkaline sizing - on kinetics of alkyl ketene dimer reactions: hydrolysis of alkyl ketene dimer, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1990, Vol. 73(11)

Practical aspects of alkaline sizing - on kinetics of alkyl ketene dimer reactions: hydrolysis of alkyl ketene dimer, TAPPI JOURNAL, November 1990, Vol. 73(11)

Journal articles
Open Access
Water-based inks for packaging films, TAPPI JOURNAL, August 1991, Vol. 74(8)

Water-based inks for packaging films, TAPPI JOURNAL, August 1991, Vol. 74(8)

Journal articles
Open Access
Bleaching deinked pulps, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1991, Vol. 74(1)

Bleaching deinked pulps, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1991, Vol. 74(1)

Journal articles
Open Access
Techniques for package printing and design, September 1988, TAPPI Journal 88SEP137

Techniques for package printing and design, TAPPI JOURNAL September 1988

Journal articles
Open Access
The effects of chip blending of Pinus radiata kraft pulp, September 1988 TAPPI Journal 88SEP89

The effect of chip blending on Pinus radiata kraft pulp, TAPPI JOURNAL September 1988

Journal articles
Open Access
Modified thermoplastic polymers, TAPPI JOURNAL December 1989

Modified thermoplastic polymers, TAPPI JOURNAL December 1989

Journal articles
Open Access
Hot melts in pressure-sensitive and heat-seal applications, TAPPI JOURNAL December 1989 89DEC79

Hot melts in pressure-sensitive and heat-seal applications, TAPPI JOURNAL December 1989