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Journal articles
Open Access
Effects of cellulosic nanofibrils on papermaking properties

Effects of cellulosic nanofibrils on papermaking properties of fine papers, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2016

Journal articles
Open Access
Editorial: 2015 Pulping, Engineering, Environmental

Editorial: 2015 Pulping, Engineering, Environmental, Recycling and Sustainability (PEERS): Sustainable Solutions for Our Future, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2016

Journal articles
Open Access
Potential of C. citriodora wood species for kraft pulp

Potential of C. citriodora wood species for kraft pulp production, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2016

Journal articles
Open Access
Formation of blue deposits in kraft recovery boilers

Formation of blue deposits in kraft recovery boilers, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2016

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Editorial: Kathleen Bennett: Opportunities for paper are pro

Editorial: Kathleen Bennett: Opportunities for paper are proliferating, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2016

Magazine articles
Open Access
Leveraging mill-wide big data sets for process and quality i

Authors: Jianzhong Fu and Peter W. Hart | ABSTRACT: The MWV mill in Covington, VA, USA, experienced a long term trend of increasing episodes of paper indents that resulted in significant quantities of internal rejects and production downtime. When traditional troubleshooting techniques failed to resolve the problem, big data analysis techniques were employed to help deter-mine root causes of this negative and increasingly frequent situation. Nearly 6000 operating variables were selected for a deep dive, multi-year analysis after reviewing mill-wide process logs and 60000+ PI tags (data points) collected from one of the major data historian systems at the MWV Covington mill. Nine billion data points were collected from November 2011 to August 2014. Strategies and methods were developed to format, clean, classify, and sort the various data sets to compensate for process lag time and to align timestamps, as well as to rank potential causes or indicators. GE Intelligent Platforms software was employed to develop decision trees for root cause analysis. Insights and possible correlations that were previously invisible or ignored were obtained across the mill, from pulp-ing, bleaching, and chemical recovery to the papermaking process. Several findings led the mill to revise selected process targets and to reconsider a step change in the drying process. These changes have exhibited significant impacts on the mill’s product quality, cost, and market performance. Mill-wide communications of the identified results helped transform the findings into executable actions. Several projects were initiated.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Combustion behavior of kraft black liquor droplets from hot

Combustion behavior of kraft black liquor droplets from hot water pretreated hardwood and softwood chips, November 2016 TAPPI JOURNAL

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Novel CaCO3-polymer nanocomposite fillers for the improvemen

Novel CaCO3-polymer nanocomposite fillers for the improvement of bagasse-based papers, November 2016 TAPPI JOURNAL

Journal articles
Open Access
Preparation and characterization of bioactive and breathable

Preparation and characterization of bioactive and breathable polyvinyl alcohol nanowebs using a combinational approach, October 2016 TAPPI JOURNAL

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Rheological characteristics of platy kaolin, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2019

ABSTRACT: Platy kaolin can provide significant value in the coating of paper and paperboard. It can be used in multiple applications and can provide benefits such as titanium dioxide (TiO2) extension, smoothness improvement, improved print gloss or ink set rates, calendering intensity reduction, and improved barrier properties. It is not a pigment that can be simply substituted for traditional hydrous kaolin without some adjustment to the coating formulation. These adjustments can be as simple as reducing solids, but may require binder changes as well. The coater setup may need to be adjusted because of the unique rheological behaviors these pigments exhibit.The unique rheological characteristics of platy kaolin are explored here. Measurements of the water retention of platy kaolin containing coatings confirm that water retention is not reduced in comparison to more blocky kaolin pigments, despite the lower coating solids at which they need to be run. This means that the rheological characteristics are the most important in understanding the runnability. An extensive analysis reveals some unique behaviors that need to be understood when utilizing these materials. Viscoelastic measurements indicate that, for this binder system, Tan d is mainly a function of solids. This may explain how weeping is initiated on a blade coater. The degree of shear thinning behaviors is investigated using the Ostwald de-Waele power law. The immobilization point was determined using the Dougherty-Krieger equation and related to the work of Weeks at the University of Maine on blade coater runnability. An indirect measure of particle shape and size synergy is also demonstrated using the Dougherty-Krieger equation parameters.

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