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Journal articles
Characterizing Hot-Tack Differences in Hot-Melt Adhesives Us
Characterizing Hot-Tack Differences in Hot-Melt Adhesives Using DMTA, 1991 Polymers, Laminations & Coatings Conference Proceedings
Journal articles
Historical and Recent Attempts to Solve the Uneven Microwave
Historical and Recent Attempts to Solve the Uneven Microwave Heating Problem with Packaging, 1991 Polymers, Laminations & Coatings Conference Proceedings
Journal articles
In-Line Shear Viscosity Measurements for the Gear Pump Assis
In-Line Shear Viscosity Measurements for the Gear Pump Assisted Extrusion Process, 1992 Polymers, Laminations & Coatings Conference Proceedings
Journal articles
Identification of the Source and Chemical Identity of Chromo
Identification of the Source and Chemical Identity of Chromophores Present in Polyethylene Lamination, 1993 Polymers, Laminations & Coatings Conference Proceedings
Journal articles
Wetting Tension Measurements on Corona-Treated Polymer Films
Wetting Tension Measurements on Corona-Treated Polymer Films, 1994 Polymers, Laminations & Coating Conference Proceedings
Journal articles
AOX Content of Paper Manufactured with 'Chlorine Free' Pulps
AOX Content of Paper Manufactured with 'Chlorine Free' Pulps, 1995 Papermakers Conference Proceedings
Journal articles
Editorial: AI in Higher Education: Implications for scholarly publishing, TAPPI Journal September 2026
Even as we grapple with the positive and negative implications of artificial intelligence (AI), it has become increasingly embedded in our personal lives and work, including higher education. A recent snapshot of AI’s impact in this area is the Digital Education Council’s (DEC’s) AI in Higher Education Global Survey 2026. Founded in early 2024 to study how AI and digital transformation impact higher education, learning, and workforce skills, DEC is made up of member institutions throughout the world in academia and vocational learning. It currently has more than 200 members in over 42 countries.
Journal articles
The Impact of the Summer Effect on Ink Detachment and Remova
The Impact of the Summer Effect on Ink Detachment and Removal
Journal articles
Pressure drop characteristics of steam condensation flow in triangular channels for multi-channel cylinder dryers, TAPPI Journal September 2026
ABSTRACT: This study investigates the condensation pressure drop characteristics of steam in the channels of multi-channel drying cylinders, which remain insufficiently understood. An experimental system was established using a horizontal mini-channel with a triangular cross-section and a hydraulic diameter of 4.09 mm. Flow visualization combined with a high-precision data acquisition system was employed to systematically examine the effects of steam mass flux (10•60 kg/(m²·s)), inlet temperature (110°C•140°C), and cooling water flow rate (100•500 kg/h) on the frictional pressure drop during condensation. The results indicate that the two-phase frictional pressure drop increases with rising steam mass flux but decreases with increasing saturation temperature, while the effect of cooling water flow rate becomes more pronounced under lower temperature conditions. In addition, several existing two-phase flow pressure drop correlations were evaluated against the experimental data. Based on a comparative assessment of eight existing correlations, a new predictive model was developed through regression analysis, achieving a mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 19.56%. These findings elucidate the pressure drop mechanism of steam condensation in triangular channels and establish a high-precision predictive model, providing theoretical guidance and a critical tool for the engineering design and energy consumption optimization of multi-channel drying cylinders.
Journal articles
Nonlinear modeling of batch digester discharge dynamics with rheology-driven hydraulic transport and drainability coupling, TAPPI Journal September 2026
ABSTRACT: Batch digester blowdown constitutes a strongly nonlinear transient transport process governed by the coupled evolution of pulp consistency, slurry density, hydraulic resistance, liquid inventory, and discharge line dynamics. A control-oriented nonlinear formulation is developed by coupling dry fiber and free liquor mass balances with phase volume reconstruction, consistency-dependent hydraulic resistance, channeling and drainability effects, and a power law head flow relationship derived within a lumped hydraulic inertance framework. A fixed-gain PI con troller obtained from local linearization is employed as the conventional benchmark, whereas an integral sliding mode controller (SMC) explicitly compensates the nonlinear time-varying hydraulic structure and bounded disturbances. Both strategies are evaluated under identical actuator constraints and sequential perturbations involving oppos ing head, hydraulic resistance, channeling, drainability, and dilution. Numerical results demonstrate lower root mean-square error, integral absolute error, and peak flow-tracking error for the SMC, with rapid recovery toward the prescribed sliding boundary layer and improved robustness to variations in the nonlinear flow exponent n. Cumulative electrical energy and batch-specific specific energy consumption remain comparatively similar, indicat ing that the principal SMC benefit is enhanced hydraulic regulation rather than substantial batch energy reduction. Specific energy consumption is an established metric for energetic assessment of slurry transport. Model-based hydraulic demand, electrical power, and sliding manifold surfaces further characterize the nonlinear operating domain. The resulting framework provides a computational proof-of-concept for modeling and control of transient batch digester discharge systems.