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Technical information papers
Sodium chlorate (NaClO3) safe handling and storage, Technical Information Paper TIP 0606-31 (2022)
Sodium chlorate (NaClO3) safe handling and storage, Technical Information Paper TIP 0606-31 (2022)
Journal articles
Magazine articles
Lignin-based resins for kraft paper applications, TAPPI Journal November 2019
ABSTRACT: We investigated miscanthus (MS) and willow (W) lignin-furfural based resins as potential reinforce-ment agents on softwood and hardwood kraft paper. These resins might be sustainable alternatives to the commercial phenolformaldehyde (PF) resins. Phenol is a petrochemical product and formaldehyde has been classified as a carcinogen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. The lignin used in this study was derived from hot water extraction (160ºC, 2 h) of MS and W biomass, and may be considered sulfur-free. These biorefinery lignins were characterized for their chemical composition and inherent properties via wet chemistry and instrumental techniques. The resin blends (MS-resin and W-resin) were characterized for their molecular weight, thermal behavior, and mechanical properties. Mechanical properties were measured by the resin’s ability to reinforce softwood and hard-wood kraft papers. The effect of adding hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA), a curing agent, to the resin was also examined. Mixtures of PF and lignin-based resins were investigated to further explore ways to reduce use of non-renewables, phenol, and carcinogenic formaldehyde. The results show that lignin-based resins have the potential to replace PF resins in kraft paper applications. For softwood paper, the highest strength was achieved using W-resin, without HMTA (2.5 times greater than PF with HMTA). For hardwood paper, MS-resin with HMTA gave the highest strength (2.3 times higher than PF with HMTA). The lignin-based resins, without HMTA, also yielded mechanical properties comparable to PF with HMTA.
A New Dual Biocide Concept for Fine Papermaking, PaperCon 2010 Conference
A New Dual Biocide Concept for Fine Papermaking, PaperCon 2010 Conference
Toward Deinking of LEP Inks Printed on Different Substrates, PaperCon 2013
Toward Deinking of LEP Inks Printed on Different Substrates, PaperCon 2013
A Roadmap for Reliability Excellence, 2008 Engineering, Pulping and Environmental Conference
A Roadmap for Reliability Excellence, 2008 Engineering, Pulping and Environmental Conference
The optimization of press dewatering and its influence on energy savings, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
The optimization of press dewatering and its influence on energy savings, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
DIRECT SIMULATION OF FIBER SUSPENSION USING LATTICE-BOLTZMANN METHOD, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
DIRECT SIMULATION OF FIBER SUSPENSION USING LATTICE-BOLTZMANN METHOD, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
Conference papers
Quantifying Paper Machine Transition Performance, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
Quantifying Paper Machine Transition Performance, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
A Novel System for Online Wet-end Web Monitoring, 2008 PAPERCON Conference
A Novel System for Online Wet-end Web Monitoring, 2008 PAPERCON Conference