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Journal articles
Magazine articles
Effects of a PFI refiner’s operational parameters on the swellability of recycled fiber, TAPPI Journal May 2020

ABSTRACT: This paper presents data on the effects of operational parameters (number of revolutions, linear pressure, and gap) of the PFI refiner on the swellability of recycled fiber, which was characterized by water retention value (WRV). The results showed that the increase of recycled fiber’s WRV was proportional to the number of revolutions and the linear pressure, but inversely proportional to the gap. The mathematical relation between these parameters and the fiber WRV could be described by an empirical model for gaps greater than 0.1 mm. Scanning electron microscopic images of fiber morphology showed that the basic framework of fibers could be maintained with the gap greater than 0.1 mm, but was destroyed with smaller gaps. This model provides a technical reference for quantitative control of refining treatment and an effective method for improving recycled fiber quality.

Journal articles
Open Access
Recovery of Sulfur from Spent Semichemical Pulping Liquors,

Recovery of Sulfur from Spent Semichemical Pulping Liquors, 1991 Engineering Conference Proceedings

Journal articles
Open Access
Optimizing operation to increase recovery boiler throughput, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2010

Optimizing operation to increase recovery boiler throughput, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2010

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Mechanical modification of softwood pulp fibers using a novel lightweight vertical bar plate, TAPPI Journal April 2021

ABSTRACT: Refiner plates made using sand casting have a draft angle, which results in a trapezoidal bar shape. These trapezoidal bar plates have a limited throughput compared to the vertical bar plates, and eventually the edges of the bars become dull, resulting in longer time to reach the target freeness and shorter service life. The new light-weight refiner plate with a bar insertion method into a plate base was developed by selecting an aluminium-based alloy as the plate base material and a stainless steel alloy with high wear resistance as the bar material. The light-weight plate with sharp bar edges was very effective in reducing refining energy by reaching the target freeness faster than the sand-cast bar plate. Finally, the lightweight sharp bar plate, which weighed only about half the weight of the cast bar plate, was expected to significantly contribute to easy replacement, improved paper quality, and larger throughput without excessive loss of fiber length.

Journal articles
Open Access
Composites from a forest biorefinery byproduct and agrofibers: Lignosulfonate-phenolic type matrices reinforced with sisal fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Composites from a forest biorefinery byproduct and agrofibers: Lignosulfonate-phenolic type matrices reinforced with sisal fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2012

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Evaluating the effect of recovery boiler operation on green liquor dregs concentration using multivariate analysis, TAPPI Journal June 2023

ABSTRACT: Poor settling and filterability of green liquor dregs has been a persistent problem in many kraft pulp mills. While the concentration and settling/filtering behaviors of dregs are expected to be related to how black liquor is burned in recovery boilers, the effect of boiler operation is not well understood. A systematic study was conducted to examine how recovery boiler operation may affect the dregs concentration in the raw green liquor (RGL) at three kraft pulp mills using SIMCA, a multivariate data analysis (MVDA) program. Daily average boiler operating data from three kraft mills were analyzed over a 3-year period. Results of both principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least squares regression (PLS) suggest that the main boiler operations contributing to high dregs concentrations in RGL are low liquor firing load, low bed temperature, poor char burning, and unstable char bed.

Journal articles
Open Access
Use of thermomechanical pulp fibers from waste woods for making eco-friendly cushioning material, TAPPI JOURNAL July 2010

Use of thermomechanical pulp fibers from waste woods for making eco-friendly cushioning material, TAPPI JOURNAL July 2010

Journal articles
Open Access
Comprehensive evaluation of kraft pulp properties from fast-growing woods, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2010

Comprehensive evaluation of kraft pulp properties from fast-growing woods, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2010

Journal articles
Open Access
The role of copper ions in hydrogen peroxide bleaching: Their origin, removal, and effect on pulp quality, TAPPI JOURNAL July 2012

The role of copper ions in hydrogen peroxide bleaching: Their origin, removal, and effect on pulp quality, TAPPI JOURNAL July 2012

Journal articles
Open Access
Multi-scale simulation of paperboard edge wicking using a fiber-resolving virtual paper model, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2012

Multi-scale simulation of paperboard edge wicking using a fiber-resolving virtual paper model, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2012