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Conference papers
Beyond Web Inspection and Monitoring systems • Intelligent cameras that increase papermaking efficiency, 19PaperCon

Beyond Web Inspection and Monitoring systems • Intelligent cameras that increase papermaking efficiency, 19PaperCon

Conference papers
INTELLIGENT REFINING TO CONTRIBUTE MINIMIZED OPERATING COSTS, OPTIMAL QUALITY AND INCREASED STABILITY • SOLUTIONS AND RESULTS, 19PaperCon

INTELLIGENT REFINING TO CONTRIBUTE MINIMIZED OPERATING COSTS, OPTIMAL QUALITY AND INCREASED STABILITY • SOLUTIONS AND RESULTS, 19PaperCon

Conference papers
Bleach Plant Scale Control Best Practices to Minimize Barium Sulfate and Calcium Oxalate Scale, Down Time and Cost, 19PEERS

Bleach Plant Scale Control Best Practices to Minimize Barium Sulfate and Calcium Oxalate Scale, Down Time and Cost, 19PEERS

Conference papers
Expansion Of Chemical Recovery Capacity At Södra Cell Värö M

Expansion Of Chemical Recovery Capacity At Södra Cell Värö Mill, Sweden, 2017PEERS

Conference papers
The Use of Parametric Analysis to Identify Opportunities for

The Use of Parametric Analysis to Identify Opportunities for Improved Operations of Lime Kilns, 2017PEERS

Conference papers
How to use TDS measurements to evaluate the performance of diffuser washers • mill study, 2018 PEERS

How to use TDS measurements to evaluate the performance of diffuser washers • mill study, 2018 PEERS

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Polyvinyl alcohol as foaming agent in foam formed paper, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2019

ABSTRACT: The use of polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH or PVA) as a foaming agent in foam formed paper was investigated. Polyvinyl alcohol is a linear, nonionic water-soluble polymer. It has hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts that give it a surface-active character. PVOH is mainly characterized by degree of hydrolysis and molar mass. Degree of hydrolysis is given as mol-% hydroxyl groups on the polymer. Molar mass is measured indirectly by measuring the viscosity of a 4% PVOH solution. The results show that the degree of hydrolysis of PVOH had a strong effect on the foamability of PVOH. Foamability decreased strongly when the degree of hydrolysis increased from 88 to 98 mol-%. The effect of molar mass on foamability was weaker. We saw an increase in foam stability and bubble size with increasing molar mass, but we did not see any effect on maximum air content. PVOH dosage needed to reach >70% air content (F) varied from 2 g/l up to 10.5 g/l, and the lowest addition levels of PVOH needed were achieved with a low molar mass PVOH with a low degree of hydrolysis. The best strength properties were achieved when using fully hydrolyzed PVOH as the foaming agent. Strength properties (both in- and out-of-plane) of samples made using PVOH were better than those made using an anionic foaming agent (sodium dodecyl sulfate, SDS). By adding PVOH binder fibers to the pulp, we were able to further enhance the strength properties of paper and board.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Analysis of economically viable lignin-based biorefinery st

Analysis of economically viable lignin-based biorefinery strategies implemented within a kraft pulp mill, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2017

Conference papers
Optimization of coating with water based barriers, 18PaperCon

Optimization of coating with water based barriers, 18PaperCon

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Colloid chemical aspects of paper formation in the presence of nanofibrillated cellulose and cationic starch, TAPPI Journal September 2024

ABSTRACT: A series of experimental tests were carried out to examine colloidal-scale consequences of optionally treating nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) with cationic starches of different charge density and dosage (0.5% or 2.0% by weight), adding that material to a furnish prepared from 100% recycled copy paper, and then subjecting the mixture to very different levels of hydrodynamic shear. Tests included optical microscopy, sediment volume tests, sediment velocity tests, and “percent fines” assessment by means of a fiber quality analyzer (FQA). In addition, the zeta potential and charge demand of the studied materials were evaluated. Optical imaging revealed that cationic starch treatment of the NFC tended to agglomerate it into multiparticle clusters, which sometimes could be mostly redispersed by hydrodynamic shear. Subsequent addition of the starch-treated NFC to the default furnish resulted in much of the colloidal material becoming attached to fibers. Subsequent shearing of the mixtures was at least partly effective in separating the clusters of NFC from the fiber surface, resulting in essentially a two-component mixture. Multiparticle NFC clusters coexisted with the fiber suspension, sometimes attached and sometimes not, depending on the details of treatments. Sediment volume tests showed that systems containing cationic starch-treated NFC tended to have a higher density after settling in comparison to untreated NFC; these findings are consistent with the cationic starch acting as a stabilizer on the solid surfaces, allowing them to slide past each other during the settling process. Application of intense hydrodynamic shear tended to result in denser sediment. Results of tests with the sediment velocity messurement and the FQA percent fines assessment did not correlate well with changes in test conditions considered in this study.