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Pulp Bleaching, 2011 International Pulp Bleaching Conference

Pulp Bleaching, 2011 International Pulp Bleaching Conference

Transforming the Bleaching Process, 2011 International Pulp Bleaching Conference

Transforming the Bleaching Process, 2011 International Pulp Bleaching Conference

Conference papers
2011 PEERS and International Pulp Bleaching Conference Proceedings

2011 PEERS and International Pulp Bleaching Conference Proceedings

Performance and Economic Improvement in Vapor Adsorbers Using Structured Activated Carbon Media, 2012 TAPPI PEERS Conference

Performance and Economic Improvement in Vapor Adsorbers Using Structured Activated Carbon Media, 2012 TAPPI PEERS Conference

Potassium Kraft Pulping: Possibility or Necessity, 1996 Minimum Effluent Mills Symposium Proceedings

Potassium Kraft Pulping: Possibility or Necessity, 1996 Minimum Effluent Mills Symposium Proceedings

Low-Budget, High-Performance Distributed Control System, 1997 Process Control, Electrical & Info. Conference Proceedings

Low-Budget, High-Performance Distributed Control System, 1997 Process Control, Electrical & Info. Conference Proceedings

Utilization of Kappa Measurement in the D-Stages of ECF-Bleaching, 1996 International Pulp Bleaching Conference Proceedings

Utilization of Kappa Measurement in the D-Stages of ECF-Bleaching, 1996 International Pulp Bleaching Conference Proceedings

An XPS Study of the Reaction of Metal Ions with Borohydride

An XPS Study of the Reaction of Metal Ions with Borohydride Under Reductive Bleaching Conditions, 1991 Pulping Conference Proceedings

FT Raman and UV Visible Spectroscopic Studies of a Highly Selective Polyoxometalate Bleaching System, 1993 Pulping Conference Proceedings

FT Raman and UV Visible Spectroscopic Studies of a Highly Selective Polyoxometalate Bleaching System, 1993 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Continuous tannin extraction by use of screw reactor, TAPPI Journal February 2021

ABSTRACT: A pilot-size screw reactor (extraction unit) was used for tannin extraction of spruce. Yield of the same magnitude or better was obtained when comparing a screw reactor with batch reactors. A longer presoaking time in water seemed to be better than a short one for obtaining higher yield. A higher yield is obtained with lower dry-water ratio, which suggests that the internal diffusion in bark does not determine mass transfer as much as is the case without presoaking of bark. The higher dry-water ratio decreased the yield. The prior soaking of the bark also minimized the mechanical reactor feeding problems (clogging). The benefits of a screw reactor likely are that run time changes for different process conditions are flexible; it simplifies design and construction of an industrial unit for tannin production; and it saves space because of the need for fewer and smaller intermediate storage tanks.