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New learnings and strategies for meeting future recovery boiler particulate emission limits with existing electrostatic precipitators, TAPPI Journal June 2021

ABSTRACT: It is foreseeable that recovery boiler particulate emission limits in the United States and Canada will continue to get more stringent with time. Because of this, continued improvement of emission control equipment, as well as a better understanding of how operating parameters affect performance, are necessary. Although electrostatic precipitators (ESPs) are often viewed as a mature technology, many improvements in ESP technology continue to be developed. In recent years, academic efforts have improved the understanding of recovery boiler operating conditions on ESP performance. Additionally, advancements in materials, power supplies, and design continue to improve the efficiency and reliability of ESPs.This paper discusses how recovery boiler and electrostatic precipitator (ESP) operating factors affect ESP perfor-mance based on process simulations and practical experience, and how these learnings can be implemented to improve future operation of existing ESPs.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Fate of phosphorus in the recovery cycle of the kraft pulping process, TAPPI Journal March 2020

ABSTRACT: The accumulation of nonprocess elements in the recovery cycle is a common problem for kraft pulp mills trying to reduce their water closure or to utilize biofuels in their lime kiln. Nonprocess elements such as magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), silicon (Si), aluminum (Al), and phosphorus (P) enter the recovery cycle via wood, make-up chemicals, lime rock, biofuels, and process water. The main purge point for these elements is green liquor dregs and lime mud. If not purged, these elements can cause operational problems for the mill. Phosphorus reacts with calcium oxide (CaO) in the lime during slaking; as a result, part of the lime is unavailable for slaking reactions. The first part of this project, through laboratory work, identified rhenanite (NaCa(PO4)) as the form of P in the lime cycle and showed the negative effect of P on the availability of the lime. The second part of this project involved field studies and performing a mass balance for P at a Canadian kraft pulp mill.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Synthesis of filtrate reducer from biogas residue and its application in drilling fluid, TAPPI Journal March 2020

ABSTRACT: Biogas residues (BR) containing cellulose and lignin are produced with the rapid development of biogas engineering. BR can be used to prepare the filtrate reducer of water-based drilling fluid in oilfields by chemical modification. BR from anaerobically fermenting grain stillage was alkalized and etherified by caustic soda and chloroacetic acid to prepare filtrate reducer, which was named as FBR. The long-chain crystalline polysaccharides were selected as dispersing agents (DA), and the water-soluble silicate was used as the cross-linking agent. After the hot rolling of FBR in saturated saltwater base mud for 16 h at 120°C, the filtration loss was increased from 7.20 mL/30 min before aging to 8.80 mL/30 min after aging. Compared with the commercial filtrate reducers, FBR had better tolerance to high temperature and salt, and lower cost.

Journal articles
Open Access
Functional surfaces produced by foam coating, TAPPI JOURNAL

Functional surfaces produced by foam coating, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2016

Journal articles
Open Access
Acoustic analysis of recovery boiler dissolving tank operati

Acoustic analysis of recovery boiler dissolving tank operation and smelt shattering efficiency, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2016

Journal articles
Open Access
Fast evaluation of spatial coating layer formation using ultraviolet scanner imaging

Fast evaluation of spatial coating layer formation using ultraviolet scanner imaging, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2015

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Open Access
Finite element analysis of the thermal bending of a chilled

Finite element analysis of the thermal bending of a chilled cast thermo roll, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2017

Journal articles
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Open Access
An easy and reliable method for syringyl:guaiacyl ratio mea

An easy and reliable method for syringyl:guaiacyl ratio measurement, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2017

Journal articles
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Open Access
New automated method for macrocontaminant analysis

New automated method for macrocontaminant analysis: Industrial applications, TAPPI JOURNAL November 2017

Journal articles
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Open Access
Innovative technology for making paper from poor fibers

Innovative technology for making improved paper from the poorest fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL November 2017