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Can carbon capture be a new revenue opportunity for the pulp and paper sector?, TAPPI Journal August 2021

ABSTRACT: Transition towards carbon neutrality will require application of negative carbon emission technologies (NETs). This creates a new opportunity for the industry in the near future. The pulp and paper industry already utilizes vast amounts of biomass and produces large amounts of biogenic carbon dioxide. The industry is well poised for the use of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS), which is considered as one of the key NETs. If the captured carbon dioxide can be used to manufacture green fuels to replace fossil ones, then this will generate a huge additional market where pulp and paper mills are on the front line. The objective of this study is to evaluate future trends and policies affecting the pulp and paper industry and to describe how a carbon neutral or carbon negative pulp and paper production process can be viable. Such policies include, as examples, price of carbon dioxide allowances or support for green fuel production and BECCS implementation. It is known that profitability differs depending on mill type, performance, energy efficiency, or carbon dioxide intensity. The results give fresh understanding on the potential for investing in negative emission technologies. Carbon capture or green fuel production can be economical with an emission trade system, depending on electricity price, green fuel price, negative emission credit, and a mill’s emission profile. However, feasibility does not seem to evidently correlate with the performance, technical age, or the measured efficiency of the mill.

Fresh Water Usage Reduction Through Concentration of Pulp Mill Effluent Using Gas Hydrate, 1997 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Fresh Water Usage Reduction Through Concentration of Pulp Mill Effluent Using Gas Hydrate, 1997 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Stickies - A Challenge for Process Technology, 1997 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Stickies - A Challenge for Process Technology, 1997 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Understanding and Dealing with the 'Summer Effect', 1999 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Understanding and Dealing with the 'Summer Effect', 1999 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Scrubbing NCG With White Liquor to Remove Reduced Sulfur Gases, 2004 International Chemical Recovery Conference

Scrubbing NCG With White Liquor to Remove Reduced Sulfur Gases, 2004 International Chemical Recovery Conference

Optimizing Power Boiler Scrubber Operations to Meet Emission Standards and Optimize Recovery Makeup Chemical Usage, 2002 Fall Technical Conference

Optimizing Power Boiler Scrubber Operations to Meet Emission Standards and Optimize Recovery Makeup Chemical Usage, 2002 Fall Technical Conference

Fractionation of Organochlorinated Compounds By Ultrafiltration, 1992 Environmental Conference Proceedings

Fractionation of Organochlorinated Compounds By Ultrafiltration, 1992 Environmental Conference Proceedings

Novel Technology for the Operation and Control of Absorption Towers in Treating Chlorinated Compounds in the Pulp & Paper Bleaching Process, 1997 Environmental Conference Proceedings

Novel Technology for the Operation and Control of Absorption Towers in Treating Chlorinated Compounds in the Pulp & Paper Bleaching Process, 1997 Environmental Conference Proceedings

New Concept of Ink Removal -- Solvent Flotation Deinking, 1996 Pulping Conference Proceedings

New Concept of Ink Removal -- Solvent Flotation Deinking, 1996 Pulping Conference Proceedings

Interaction Forces Between Toner Surfaces, 2000 Recycling Symposium Proceedings

Interaction Forces Between Toner Surfaces, 2000 Recycling Symposium Proceedings