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Magazine articles
Editorial: Mentoring For the Future, TAPPI JOURNAL February
Editorial: Mentoring For the Future, TAPPI JOURNAL February 2011
Magazine articles
Editor's Note: Bill Fuller's TAPPI JOURNAL Enthusiasm, TAPPI
Editor's Note: Bill Fuller's TAPPI JOURNAL Enthusiasm, TAPPI JOURNAL July 2011
Magazine articles
Editor's Note: TAPPI JOURNAL's Best Paper for 2010, TAPPI JO
Editor's Note: TAPPI JOURNAL's Best Paper for 2010, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2011
Magazine articles
Guest Editorial: Forest biorefinery: The next century of inn
Guest Editorial: Forest biorefinery: The next century of innovation, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2011
Magazine articles
Guest Commentary: Forests and biofuels: An opportunity for p
Guest Commentary: Forests and biofuels: An opportunity for public-private partnering, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2011
Magazine articles
Editor's Note: The reality of renewables, TAPPI JOURNAL June
Editor's Note: The reality of renewables, TAPPI JOURNAL June 2010
Magazine articles
Guest Editorial: Paul Wiegand: Environmental expert, TAPPI J
Guest Editorial: Paul Wiegand: Environmental expert, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2012
Journal articles
Magazine articles
Guest Editorial: Paper and bioprocess engineering at SUNY-ES
Guest Editorial: Paper and bioprocess engineering at SUNY-ESF, TAPPI JOURNAL January 2012
Journal articles
Magazine articles
Guest Editorial: J.Y. Zhu: Adapting and transforming the ind
Guest Editorial: J.Y. Zhu: Adapting and transforming the industry, TAPPI JOURNAL July 2012
Journal articles
Magazine articles
Formic acid pulping process of rice straw for manufacturing of cellulosic fibers with silica, TAPPI Journal August 2021
ABSTRACT: Emerging technology has the potential to develop entirely new approaches for producing cellulose fiber-based materials along with fuels and chemical raw materials like lignin and furfural. Rice straw is a rich source of cellulosic fibers and inorganic micronic-sized particles termed as ash. They can prove helpful in development of new or enhanced agricultural residue-based materials and products that offer cost effective substitutes for nonrenewable materials used in different domestic and industrial applications. Lignocellulose is an abundant material that is submicronic at the basic level. Rice straw is a fibrous lignocellulosic material obtained as agricultural residue, but it differs from most crop residues in its high content of silicon dioxide (SiO2). Ash content on a dry weight basis ranges from 13% to 20%, varying according to the state of conservation of the straw after harvest. The ash in rice straw has nearly 75% SiO2. The particle size analysis shows variation from a few microns to hundreds of microns for inorganic residues left after burning at high temperatures above 550°C. Proximate analysis of rice straw shows that it contains 54% to 56% holocellulose and 15% to 18% lignin, both of which are natural biopolymers. The compound analysis shows the different compounds present in rice straw ash.Rice straw is available in hundreds of million tons in India and other Asian countries, so suitable technologies are required to convert rice straw from a biomass waste to useful bioproducts like pulp, paper, and paperboard. This research paper is intended to obtain pulp with fibers having inherent silica present in it to give high opacity paper and better bonding between fibers.