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Magazine articles
Open Access
Improved energy efficiency, safety, and emissions in smelt dissolving through smelt Solidification, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 1996, Vol. 79(12)

Improved energy efficiency, safety, and emissions in smelt dissolving through smelt Solidification, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 1996, Vol. 79(12)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Operations teams run a woodyard, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 1996, Vol. 79(12)

Operations teams run a woodyard, TAPPI JOURNAL, December 1996, Vol. 79(12)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Mechanism and prevention of localized corrosion of recovery boiler tubes at air ports, TAPPI JOURNAL, February 1996, Vol. 79(2)

Mechanism and prevention of localized corrosion of recovery boiler tubes at air ports, TAPPI JOURNAL, February 1996, Vol. 79(2)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Characterization and evaluation of microbiologically induced corrosion on water heating networks, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1996, Vol. 79(1)

Characterization and evaluation of microbiologically induced corrosion on water heating networks, TAPPI JOURNAL, January 1996, Vol. 79(1)

Magazine articles
Open Access
Comprehensive safety training programs, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 1996, Vol. 79(7)

Comprehensive safety training programs, TAPPI JOURNAL, July 1996, Vol. 79(7)

Magazine articles
Open Access
On-line corrosion monitoring in kraft white liquor clarifiers, TAPPI JOURNAL, June 1996, Vol. 79(6)

On-line corrosion monitoring in kraft white liquor clarifiers, TAPPI JOURNAL, June 1996, Vol. 79(6)

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Investigation on the recycling of sulfuric acid from pretreatment of cellulose for nanocellulose preparation, TAPPI JOURNAL February 2020

ABSTRACT: Sulfuric acid is often used to pretreat cellulose prior to homogenization and conversion to nanocellulose. It would be economically significant to reuse the acid to close the overall value chain loop. The target of this work was to investigate the effect of recovery and recycling frequency of sulfuric acid from the pretreatments on the pretreatment yield of water-insoluble cellulose solid residue, and to explore the relationship between the nanocellulose size prepared by recovery of acid and number of cycles. The surface properties of the nanocelluloses were measured, including content of sulfate groups, absolute zeta potential, crystallinity, and thermal stability.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
On increasing wet-web strength with adhesive polymers, TAPPI JOURNAL February 2020

ABSTRACT: Fiber-fiber adhesion, called “bonding” in the old paper physics literature, is a critical component of the overall strength of dry paper. With freshly formed very wet pulp fiber webs, all evidence suggests there are no fiber-fiber crossings with significant adhesive joint strength. With water removal, a point will be reached where fiber-fiber adhesion starts to contribute to the overall wet-web strength.The literature reveals very few examples of polymers that increase fiber-fiber joint strength in freshly formed webs. Here, we summarize the literature and explain why it is so difficult to promote fiber-fiber wet adhesion with polymers. Nevertheless, ongoing research in areas as diverse as tissue engineering scaffolds and biomimetic adhesives gives clues to future developments. Advances in paper machine engineering have lessened the importance of wet-web strength. By contrast, a critical issue in many of the evolving nanocellulose technologies is the strength of objects first formed by aqueous processing, the green strength—the strength of wet bodies before drying. For exam-ple, 3-D printed nanocellulose objects and ultralow density cellulosic aerogels can be destroyed by capillary forces during drying. There is a need for adhesives that strengthen freshly formed, wet lignocellulosic joints.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Editorial: TAPPI Journal research highlights from 2019, TAPPI Journal January 2020

ABSTRACT: As we move into 2020, it's interesting to look back at the research topics that were covered in TAPPI Journal (TJ) the previous year. Members of the TJ editorial board organized diverse special issues on lignin, coating ,forming, and diverse papermaking and biorefinery topics, which are discussed in the following sections.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Effects of different ammonium lignosulfonate contents on the crystallization, rheological behaviors, and thermal and mechanical properties of ethylene propylene diene monomer/polypropylene/ammonium lignosulfonate composites, TAPPI Journal January 2020

ABSTRACT: Thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), made from ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) and polypropylene (PP) based on reactive blending, has an excellent processing performance and characteristics and a wide range of applications. However, there are currently no reports in the literature regarding the usage of TPE in making composite boards. In this paper, EPDM, PP, and ammonium lignosulfonate (AL) were used as the raw materials, polyethylene wax was used as the plasticizer, and a dicumyl peroxide vulcanization system with dynamic vulcanization was used to make a new kind of composite material. This research studied the influences of the AL contents on the crystallization behaviors, rheological properties, thermal properties, and mechanical properties of the composites. The results showed that the AL content had a noticeable impact on the performance of the composite board. Accordingly, this kind of composite material can be used as an elastomer material for the core layer of laminated flooring.