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Journal articles
Open Access
Estimating ink mileage of dry toners in electrophotography, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Estimating ink mileage of dry toners in electrophotography, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Journal articles
Open Access
Structure characterization of ground calcium carbonate flocs by fractal analysis and their effects on handsheet properties, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Structure characterization of ground calcium carbonate flocs by fractal analysis and their effects on handsheet properties, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Journal articles
Open Access
CFD-modeling of fume formation in kraft recovery boilers, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

CFD-modeling of fume formation in kraft recovery boilers, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Journal articles
Open Access
Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and starch depressants on recovery of filler and fines in tertiary flotation, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Effect of carboxymethylcellulose and starch depressants on recovery of filler and fines in tertiary flotation, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2013

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Critical parameters for tall oil separation I: The importance of ration of fatty acids to rosin acids, TAPPI Journal September 2019

ABSTRACT: Tall oil is a valuable byproduct in chemical pulping of wood, and its fractions have a large spectrum of applications as chemical precursors, detergents, and fuel. High recovery of tall oil is important for the economic and environmental profile of chemical pulp mills. The purpose of this study was to investigate critical parameters of tall oil separation from black liquor. To investigate this in a controlled way, we developed a model test system using a “synthetic” black liquor (active cooking chemicals OH- and HS- ions), a complete process for soap skimming, and determination of recovered tall oil based on solvent extraction and colorimetric analysis, with good reproducibility. We used the developed system to study the effect of the ratio of fatty acids to rosin acids on tall oil separation. When high amounts of rosin acids were present, tall oil recovery was low, while high content of fatty acids above 60% significantly promoted tall oil separation. Therefore, manipulating the content of fatty acids in black liquor before the soap skimming step can significantly affect the tall oil solubility, and hence its separation. The findings open up chemical ways to improve the tall oil yield.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Modeling of the energy of a smelt-water explosion in the recovery boiler dissolving tank, TAPPI Journal August 2020

ABSTRACT: The explosion energy generated as molten smelt droplets interact with water was evaluated as a function of smelt distribution, water temperature, and smelt temperature using a thermodynamic model. The results show that increasing smelt-to-water volume ratio and water temperature significantly increases the explosion energy, converting a larger proportion of the thermal energy of smelt into mechanical work. To reduce the chance of violent smelt-water explosions, it is important to: i) optimize the shatter jet design and operation to uniformly distribute the smelt over a large area in the dissolving tank; ii) avoid high green liquor temperature and ensure adequate liquor mixing; and iii) avoid upsets that may cause heavy smelt runoff or jellyroll smelt.

Journal articles
Open Access
Revised steady-state model for chlorine dioxide brightening

Revised steady-state model for chlorine dioxide brightening that considers extraction washer carryover effects, TAPPI JOURNAL March 2016

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Comprehensive fault detection and isolation method applied t

Comprehensive fault detection and isolation method applied to a recovery boiler, TAPPI JOURNAL May 2016

Journal articles
Open Access
Cavitation-jet deinking: A new technology for deinking of recovered paper, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2014

Cavitation-jet deinking: A new technology for deinking of recovered paper, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2014

Journal articles
Open Access
Organic material dissolved during oxygen-alkali pulping of hot water-extracted birch sawdust 15APR237

Organic material dissolved during oxygen-alkali pulping of hot water-extracted birch sawdust, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2015