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Synthesis of filtrate reducer from biogas residue and its application in drilling fluid, TAPPI Journal March 2020

ABSTRACT: Biogas residues (BR) containing cellulose and lignin are produced with the rapid development of biogas engineering. BR can be used to prepare the filtrate reducer of water-based drilling fluid in oilfields by chemical modification. BR from anaerobically fermenting grain stillage was alkalized and etherified by caustic soda and chloroacetic acid to prepare filtrate reducer, which was named as FBR. The long-chain crystalline polysaccharides were selected as dispersing agents (DA), and the water-soluble silicate was used as the cross-linking agent. After the hot rolling of FBR in saturated saltwater base mud for 16 h at 120°C, the filtration loss was increased from 7.20 mL/30 min before aging to 8.80 mL/30 min after aging. Compared with the commercial filtrate reducers, FBR had better tolerance to high temperature and salt, and lower cost.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Recent advances in lignin-based polyurethanes, TAPPI JOURNAL

Recent advances in lignin-based polyurethanes, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2017

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Fractional pulping of packaging board in high consistency drum pulping, TAPPI JOURNAL February 2017

Fractional pulping of packaging board in high consistency drum pulping, TAPPI JOURNAL February 2017

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Slot die coating of nanocellulose on paperboard, TAPPI Journal January 2018

Slot die coating of nanocellulose on paperboard, TAPPI Journal January 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Exergy and sensibility analysis of each individual effect in a kraft multiple effect evaporator, TAPPI Journal October 2019

ABSTRACT: The multiple effect evaporator (MEE) is an energy intensive step in the kraft pulping process. The exergetic analysis can be useful for locating irreversibilities in the process and pointing out which equipment is less efficient, and it could also be the object of optimization studies. In the present work, each evaporator of a real kraft system has been individually described using mass balance and thermodynamics principles (the first and the second laws). Real data from a kraft MEE were collected from a Brazilian plant and were used for the estimation of heat transfer coefficients in a nonlinear optimization problem, as well as for the validation of the model. An exergetic analysis was made for each effect individually, which resulted in effects 1A and 1B being the least efficient, and therefore having the greatest potential for improvement. A sensibility analysis was also performed, showing that steam temperature and liquor input flow rate are sensible parameters.

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
New automated method for macrocontaminant analysis

New automated method for macrocontaminant analysis: Industrial applications, TAPPI JOURNAL November 2017

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Oil absorption and desorption by polypropylene fibers, TAPPI

Oil absorption and desorption by polypropylene fibers, TAPPI JOURNAL September 2017

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
On the nominal transverse shear strai to characterize the severity of creasing, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2018

On the nominal transverse shear strai to characterize the severity of creasing, TAPPI JOURNAL April 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Effect of pulper consistency on stickies size distribution, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2018

Effect of pulper consistency on stickies size distribution, TAPPI JOURNAL August 2018

Journal articles
Magazine articles
Open Access
Fundamental understanding of removal of liquid thin film trapped between fibers in the paper drying process: A microscopic approach, TAPPI Journal May 2020

ABSTRACT: In the fabrication of paper, a slurry with cellulose fibers and other matter is drained, pressed, and dried. The latter step requires considerable energy consumption. In the structure of wet paper, there are two different types of water: free water and bound water. Free water can be removed most effectively. However, removing bound water consumes a large portion of energy during the process. The focus of this paper is on the intermediate stage of the drying process, from free water toward bound water where the remaining free water is present on the surfaces of the fibers in the form of a liquid film. For simplicity, the drying process considered in this study corresponds to pure convective drying through the paper sheet. The physics of removing a thin liquid film trapped between fibers in the paper drying process is explored. The film is assumed to be incompressible, viscous, and subject to evaporation, thermocapillarity, and surface tension. By using a volume of fluid (VOF) model, the effect of the previously mentioned parameters on drying behavior of the thin film is investigated.